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Who knew about those Scarab Beetles?

In Accessories > Vinaigrettes and Pomanders > Show & Tell and Fine Jewelry > Art Nouveau Jewelry > Show & Tell.
artislove's loves282 of 1172Vermeil hatpin Limoges (?) enameled women's head A Brooch/Necklace by Otto Roland Mellin of Finland, 1874
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    Posted 9 years ago

    kiwipaul
    (117 items)

    Jewelry with special meanings is a favorite of mine. From Georgian love tokens with acrostic gem settings, to Art Deco charms with quirky subjects, these pieces helps us connect with the thoughts and feelings of the makers and past owners, even when all other traces of their identity are lost.

    There are no maker's marks on this emerald, sapphire and ruby encrusted scarab bracelet, made of silver topped 18ct gold. What we do know, is the maker was steeped in a centuries old tradition of making seductive love tokens poignant with meaning.

    At first examination it depicts a lush little scarab beetle on a bracelet of flowers. Closer inspection reveals a surprise, the scarab opens to reveal a vinaigrette, complete with removable grill, engraved in the Georgian style.

    There is a clue to dating the bracelet, the sapphires are synthetic. Verneuil was mass producing synthetic rubies by 1903, but blue sapphires were not perfected until 1910. I doubt the scarab dates from the Egyptian Revival that followed discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb in 1922, when the design would've been more geometric, in the Art Deco style.

    I think this piece dates to the early C20th fashion for the exotic, that included ancient Egypt. Cartier began to design and make Egyptian style jewels as early as 1910, and Parisian interest in Egypt was revived and intensified by the Franco-Egyptian exhibition at the Louvre in 1911.

    In my opinion the piece is late Edwardian, transitional Art Nouveau, and dates to circa 1911, a few years before WW1. I think it is probably French, made by a Paris "joallier" with early access to Verneuil sapphires.

    My imagined joallier was working in the Georgian tradition of producing seductive love tokens, inspired by the birds and bees, and the jewelers' language of love. It's not only the birds and bees that fertilize flowers, in fact beetles pollinate 88% of all flowering plants.

    This bright green scarab beetle is NOT the dark dung beetle revered by the Egyptians. The green scarabs (which include flower chafers) have this color for camouflage on the plants whose flowers they fertilize while munching upon their leaves.

    The green scarabs have a distinctive smell, and it is a curiosity that some of the plants they inhabit have developed a similar scent, to attract the beetles to the plant to encourage pollination.

    So this bracelet invokes an amulet of gorgeous flowers, set to attract the handsome scented beetle, who will fall upon it and consume it while fertilizing it. Potent symbolism, and oh what fun to explain the secret message to that special someone at just the right romantic moment.

    One possible maker is Verger Freres (see: http://www.chubbcollectors.com/Vacnews/index.jsp?form=2&ArticleId=273) based on a similar ring signed F.V. which you can see here: http://www.kentshire.com/product/jewelry/fine-jewelry/new-and-notable/Z28254

    However that is a guess at best, and this one is a mystery!

    Unsolved Mystery

    Help us close this case. Add your knowledge below.

    Comments

    1. kyratango kyratango, 9 years ago
      Unusual, nicest piece, but a real mystery for me...
      If no marks at all, it could be a custom order.
      Could you add pic of the whole back?
    2. kiwipaul kiwipaul, 9 years ago
      Hi Kyra, it's locked away now but next time I get to it I'll photograph the back.

      However it is not unique. A similar bracelet was sold by Lang Antiques some time ago, see: http://www.langantiques.com/products/item/40-1-3944
    3. kiwipaul kiwipaul, 9 years ago
      Actually I think I found where my bracelet passed through Christies in 2001, see: http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/lot/an-austrian-gem-set-gold-and-silver-circa-2047277-details.aspx?intObjectID=2047277?intObjectID=2047277

      I bought mine at auction in New Zealand last year, and it was accompanied in the next lot by the matching vinaigrette ring. (Which makes me think it was the same Christies lot 359). Unfortunately I lost the bidding war on the ring.
    4. kyratango kyratango, 9 years ago
      Kiwipaul, your bracelet is obviously the one in Christie's pic. Plus when you bought it in NZ, the ring was next it.
      Lang's one is another, the antenaes aren't same.
      I had a feeling for Austro-Hungarian for it (stones setting and decor) and just saw Christie's described it as Austrian! So, maybe right.
      Would love to visit your safe deposit ;-), my best pieces are locked too and I miss looking at them (have no pics, sigh!)

    5. Bluboi Bluboi, 9 years ago
      Kiwipaul, such impeccable research! Thank you! I was comparing the setting of your bracelet with the signed beetle ring and they look a bit different to me (the ring seems to have an interesting, almost saw-toothed edge). I wonder if you could find more FV jewelry and get photos with enough detail to do some more comparisons?

      Regardless, it is a lovely and symbolic piece! Yes, I would love to see your safe deposit box also! Sorry you didn't get the ring!
    6. kiwipaul kiwipaul, 9 years ago
      One of the cool things about Collectors Weekly and similar forums is that they encourage you to photograph and write up your pieces.

      Then you can access them anytime, without the hassle of going to the vault!
    7. kiwipaul kiwipaul, 9 years ago
      I picked up some new info on the Parisian revival of interest in Egypt in 1911 prompted by the Franco-Egyptian exhibition at the Louvre: http://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/2013/magnificent-jewels-n09054/magnificent-jewels/2013/11/five-rare-egyptian-r.html
    8. kyratango kyratango, 8 years ago
      Hi Paul, I found another egyptian themed scarab jewel to compare:
      http://www.galerie-atena.com/m_fiche_article.php?cPath=244_303&products_id=5702
      Of course have to love yours again, it is a shame it hasn't more lovers :-)
    9. kiwipaul kiwipaul, 8 years ago
      Nice, thanks Kyra, here's better pics of the one you posted, http://www.atena.us/product/1900-silver-and-gold-pendant-with-scarab-beetle/
    10. kyratango kyratango, 7 years ago
      Hi Paul!
      I found another French scarab bracelet for you ;-))
      http://www.ebay.com/itm/Breathtaking-Antique-French-18K-Gold-Egyptian-Revival-Art-Nouveau-Bracelet-WOW-/222657580797?hash=item33d76d0efd:g:Oc0AAOSweCVZyos4

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